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J. People Plants Environ > Volume 21(6); 2018 > Article
Journal of People, Plants, and Environment 2018;21(6):485-492.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2018.21.6.485    Published online December 30, 2018.
Development of Highly Sensitive Analytical Method for Evaluation of Evening Primrose Oil’s Enhancing Effect in Prostaglandin E 1 (OP 1206) Biosynthesis
Sung-Hoon Lee 
Department of Pharmaceutical-Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Cheongju University, Cheongju 28503, Korea
Correspondence:  Sung-Hoon Lee,
Email: pharmeng.cju@gmail.com
Abstract
This study aimed to develop and validate highly sensitive determination method of a prostaglandin (PGE 1 , OP 1206) in human plasma by LC-MS/MS using column switching. Plasma stored at ­30℃ and treated with methanol effectively inhibited interferences synthesized post-sampling. Samples were added with internal standard and were separated by reversed-phase HPLC with a cycle time of 30min. The method was selective for OP 1206 and the regression models, based on internal standard, were linear across the concentration range 0.5-50 pg/mL with the limit of quantification of 0.5 pg/mL (limit of quantitation, LOQ) for OP 1206. The calibration curve of OP 1206 standards spiked in five individual plasma samples was linear (r 2 =0.9999). Accuracy and precision at the concentrations of 0.5, 1.5, 5.0 and 40 pg/mL, and at the lower LOQ of 0.5 pg/mL were excellent at <20%. OP1206 was stable in plasma samples for at least 24 hours at room temperature, 24 hours frozen at ­70℃, 24 hours in an auto sampler at 6℃, and for two freeze/unfreezing cycles. The validated determination method successfully quantified the concentrations of OP 1206 in plasma samples from simulated administrating a single 5 µg OP 1206 formulation. Thus, this novel LC-MS/MS technique for drug separation, detection and quantitation is expected to become the standard highly-sensitive detection method in bioanalysis and to be applied to many low dose pharmaceutical products.
KeyWords: analytical validation, evening primrose oil, LC-MS/MS, Prostaglandin E 1
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